Vaccine-associated sarcoma radiation therapy for cats — AARADONC Palm Beach Florida
Vaccine-Associated Sarcoma · FISS · Cats · Florida

Vaccine-associated sarcoma
radiation therapy for cats
in Florida.

Feline injection-site sarcoma is one of the most challenging cancers in cats — locally aggressive, prone to recurrence after surgery alone. Radiation is a critical part of the multimodal standard of care that dramatically reduces recurrence rates.

Board Certified Radiation Oncologist on site
Palm Beach County, FL
Same-week consultations
50–90%
Local recurrence rate with surgery alone — without radiation
12–24mo
Median survival with surgery + radiation (no metastasis)
16–20
Sessions with adjuvant CFRT — outpatient
Same day
Home after every session — outpatient treatment

“The only center 100% dedicated to Radiation Oncology in Florida”

Understanding Vaccine-Associated Sarcoma in Cats

Surgery alone is not enough.
Radiation changes the outcome.

Vaccine-associated sarcoma infiltrates beyond its visible margins — invading muscle, fascia, and adjacent tissue far beyond what can be seen or palpated. This is why surgery alone fails so consistently. Radiation sterilizes the margins that surgery cannot take, dramatically reducing the local recurrence rate that would otherwise occur within months.

VAS is triggered by an inflammatory response to injected materials — vaccine adjuvants, microchips, long-acting medications. The resulting sarcoma is biologically aggressive: it grows rapidly, extends along fascial planes, and can reach surgical margins even with aggressive resection. The Vaccine-Associated Feline Sarcoma Task Force established guidelines recommending 3 cm lateral and one fascial plane deep as minimum margins — guidelines that are rarely achievable without significant morbidity.

Pre-operative vs. post-operative radiation

Neoadjuvant (pre-operative) radiation reduces tumor volume before surgery, potentially allowing wider margins and sterilizing the invasive periphery. Post-operative (adjuvant) CFRT targets the surgical bed where microscopic residual disease persists. Both approaches are supported by evidence, and the choice depends on tumor size, location, and surgical planning. Dr. DiBernardi discusses the optimal sequence for each case individually.

Any lump at a prior injection site in a cat should be evaluated promptly. The "3-2-1 rule": any mass that persists for more than 3 months, is larger than 2 cm, or is growing 4 weeks after injection should be biopsied immediately. Early diagnosis — before the tumor becomes unresectable — is the most important factor in outcome.

What CT reveals — and why it matters

CT of the primary site and thorax is essential before treatment. CT defines the true extent of tumor infiltration — often revealing invasion far beyond palpable boundaries — and screens for pulmonary metastasis. This information directly impacts surgical planning, radiation field design, and prognosis.

At AARADONC, Dr. Lisa DiBernardi personally reviews every VAS case — CT imaging, biopsy results, and surgical plans — to design a radiation strategy that integrates with surgery for the best possible local control.
50–90%
Local recurrence with surgery alone — radiation dramatically reduces this
12–24mo
Median survival with multimodal treatment (no metastasis)
Same day
Home after every session — outpatient treatment
Treatment at AARADONC

Radiation as part of
the multimodal standard.

VAS treatment at AARADONC begins with CT staging and a detailed review of the biopsy. Dr. DiBernardi coordinates with the surgical team to plan radiation that maximizes local control — whether pre- or post-operatively — and integrates systemic therapy when indicated.

CT staging before any treatment. CT of the primary site and thorax defines true tumor extent and screens for pulmonary metastasis — essential for surgical and radiation planning.

Adjuvant CFRT after incomplete excision. 16–20 daily sessions target the surgical bed, dramatically reducing the recurrence rate that surgery alone cannot prevent.

Neoadjuvant radiation when appropriate. Pre-operative radiation can reduce tumor volume before surgery — potentially allowing wider margins and sterilizing the invasive periphery.

Learn more about our protocols →
Common Questions

What pet owners
ask us most.

Vaccine-associated sarcoma (VAS), also called feline injection-site sarcoma (FISS), is a locally aggressive malignant tumor that develops at the site of prior injections — most commonly vaccines, but also microchips and long-acting injectable medications. It is a serious diagnosis: VAS grows rapidly, infiltrates deeply into surrounding tissue, and recurs at high rates after surgery alone.
For Pet Owners
Get a specialist review.
Same-day response.

Dr. DiBernardi personally reviews every case. Tell us about your cat and we'll respond the same day with a clear, honest recommendation.

Request a Consultation
For Veterinarians
Refer a patient with
vaccine-associated sarcoma.

Submit a referral and receive same-day acknowledgment. We coordinate radiation with your surgical team and provide full written reports throughout treatment.

Referral Information →